"-enn" meaning in All languages combined

See -enn on Wiktionary

Suffix [Breton]

Etymology: From Middle Breton -enn, from Old Breton *-enn, from Proto-Brythonic *-enn. Cognate with Cornish -en and Welsh -en. Etymology templates: {{inh|br|xbm|-enn}} Middle Breton -enn, {{inh|br|obt|*-enn}} Old Breton *-enn, {{inh|br|cel-bry-pro|*-enn}} Proto-Brythonic *-enn, {{cog|kw|-en}} Cornish -en, {{cog|cy|-en}} Welsh -en Head templates: {{head|br|suffix|g=f}} -enn f
  1. Indicates a singulative of collective nouns. Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--enn-br-suffix-SaKBBQBm Categories (other): Breton entries with incorrect language header

Suffix [Proto-Brythonic]

IPA: /enː/ Forms: -ɨnn [masculine]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *-inyā. Cognate with Old Irish -(i)ne. Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-bry-pro|cel-pro|*-inyos|*-inyā}} Proto-Celtic *-inyā, {{cog|sga|-ne|-(i)ne}} Old Irish -(i)ne Head templates: {{head|cel-bry-pro|suffix|masculine|*-ɨnn|g=f}} *-enn f (masculine *-ɨnn)
  1. Forms singulatives of collective nouns. Tags: feminine, morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--enn-cel-bry-pro-suffix-LToGO382 Categories (other): Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header: 79 21
  2. Forms abstract derivatives of certain nouns and adjectives. Tags: feminine, morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--enn-cel-bry-pro-suffix-imREXMAM

Download JSON data for -enn meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "-enn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton -enn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "obt",
        "3": "*-enn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton *-enn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*-enn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-enn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish -en",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh -en",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton -enn, from Old Breton *-enn, from Proto-Brythonic *-enn. Cognate with Cornish -en and Welsh -en.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-enn f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "merien (“ants”) + -enn → merienenn (“ant”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indicates a singulative of collective nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--enn-br-suffix-SaKBBQBm",
      "links": [
        [
          "singulative",
          "singulative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-enn"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "-enn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: -enn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: -enn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "-enn"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: -enn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: -enn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "-enn"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: -enn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: -enn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oco",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cornish: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cornish: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Welsh: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Welsh: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: -en"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-inyos",
        "4": "*-inyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-inyā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "-ne",
        "3": "-(i)ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -(i)ne",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *-inyā. Cognate with Old Irish -(i)ne.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ɨnn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "masculine",
        "4": "*-ɨnn",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*-enn f (masculine *-ɨnn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/-enn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "llugod (“mice”) + *-enn → *llugodenn (“mouse”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ster (“stars”) + *-enn → *sterenn (“star”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "know (“nuts”) + *-enn → *knowenn (“nut”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms singulatives of collective nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--enn-cel-bry-pro-suffix-LToGO382",
      "links": [
        [
          "singulatives",
          "singulative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "llɨθer (“letter, missive”) + *-enn → *llɨθerenn (“letter, character, type”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms abstract derivatives of certain nouns and adjectives."
      ],
      "id": "en--enn-cel-bry-pro-suffix-imREXMAM",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/enː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-enn"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "xbm",
        "3": "-enn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton -enn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "obt",
        "3": "*-enn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton *-enn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*-enn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-enn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish -en",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh -en",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton -enn, from Old Breton *-enn, from Proto-Brythonic *-enn. Cognate with Cornish -en and Welsh -en.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-enn f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
        "Breton feminine suffixes",
        "Breton lemmas",
        "Breton suffixes",
        "Breton terms derived from Middle Breton",
        "Breton terms derived from Old Breton",
        "Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton",
        "Breton terms inherited from Old Breton",
        "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "merien (“ants”) + -enn → merienenn (“ant”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Indicates a singulative of collective nouns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "singulative",
          "singulative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-enn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Brythonic feminine suffixes",
    "Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
    "Proto-Brythonic suffixes",
    "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Proto-Brythonic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "-enn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: -enn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: -enn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "-enn"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: -enn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: -enn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "-enn"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: -enn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: -enn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oco",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cornish: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cornish: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Welsh: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Welsh: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: -en"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "-en"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: -en",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: -en"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-inyos",
        "4": "*-inyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-inyā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "-ne",
        "3": "-(i)ne"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -(i)ne",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *-inyā. Cognate with Old Irish -(i)ne.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ɨnn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "masculine",
        "4": "*-ɨnn",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*-enn f (masculine *-ɨnn)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/-enn",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "llugod (“mice”) + *-enn → *llugodenn (“mouse”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ster (“stars”) + *-enn → *sterenn (“star”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "know (“nuts”) + *-enn → *knowenn (“nut”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms singulatives of collective nouns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "singulatives",
          "singulative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "llɨθer (“letter, missive”) + *-enn → *llɨθerenn (“letter, character, type”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms abstract derivatives of certain nouns and adjectives."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/enː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-enn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.